All Resources for 'Policy, Governance & International Affairs'

How States Are Tackling the Opioid Crisis

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Populations
Family
Public Health

ABSTRACT

Objectives:

We used data from the 2015 National Association of State Alcohol and Drug Abuse Directors Web-based questionnaire and other sources to demonstrate the range and scope of state initiatives being used to deal with the...

Avoidable Emergency Department Visits: A Starting Point

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Policy
Public Health

Abstract

Objective

To better characterize and understand the nature of a very conservative definition of ‘avoidable’ emergency department (ED) visits in the United States to provide policy-makers insight into what interventions can target...

The Use of Solvent Inhalants among “Street Children” in Mexico

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Populations
Men
Women

Abstract:

Introduction: The use of solvent inhalants has been documented in Mexico since the 1970s. Nevertheless, very little is known about the distribution and use dynamics among “street children”. Few have ventured to study this issue...

Trends in Deaths Involving Heroin and Synthetic Opioids Excluding Methadone, and Law Enforcement Drug Product Reports

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health
Policy Advocacy
Statistics
Policy
Law Enforcement
Police 
Supply & Market Disruption
Regulatory Control of Substances
Responding to Drug-Related Offending 

Summary

What is already known about this topic?

Opioid overdose deaths in the United States have been increasing since 1999, initially driven by prescription opioid misuse and more recently by heroin and other illicit opioid use.

What is...

Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Pharmacological Interventions
Treatment Settings
Populations
Family
Women

ABSTRACT

Opioid use in pregnancy has escalated dramatically in recent years, paralleling the epidemic observed in the general population. To combat the opioid epidemic, all health care providers need to take an active role. Pregnancy...

Teachers and Coaches in Adolescent Social Networks Are Associated with Healthier Self-Concept and Decreased Substance Use

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Populations
Family

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND

Poor academic (eg. “I am a bad student”) and behavioral (eg. “I am a troublemaker”) self-concepts are strongly linked to adolescent substance use. Social networks likely influence self-concept. However, little is...

Socioeconomic Position and Adolescent Drinking: What's the Link?

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Populations
Family
Public Health

To what extent does socioeconomic position affect adolescent drinking behaviours?

A new article recently published in the academic journal BMC Public Health addresses this question in the context of six different European countries among...

Is it possible to have a real fight?

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Populations
Family

Geraldine González Williman is an expert in the prevention and treatment of addictions of legal or illegal drugs. In this interview, details on the plans of action applicable to the Paraguay to combat a scourge that every day grows more.

H...

Changing Patterns of Substance Misuse in Adult Prisons and Service Responses

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Policy
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections

Inspection findings were supplemented by fieldwork in eight prisons in 2014 to generate an overall picture of drug use and responses to it in prisons in England and Wales. In the face of rapidly changing and varied drug use patterns, policy...

EMCDDA Insights: Prevention of Substance Abuse

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Populations
Family
Public Health

Prevention of Substance Abuse by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) is a report that draws on evidence-based research to assess substance use prevention interventions, in terms of their ability to...