All Resources for 'Justice Systems'

Adapting, Pilot Testing and Evaluating the Kick.it App to Support Smoking Cessation for Smokers with Severe Mental Illness

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Mental Health

Abstract

Background: While the prevalence of tobacco smoking in the general population has declined, it remains exceptionally high for smokers with severe mental illness (SMI), despite significant public health measures. This project aims...

Smoking Cessation Support for Regular Smokers in Hungarian Primary Care

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Pharmacological Interventions
Treatment Settings

Abstract

Objectives: Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of general practitioners’ (GPs’) smoking cessation support (SCS).

Study design: We carried out a cross-sectional study between February and April 2016.

Setting and...

Cost-Effectiveness Study of Interventions to Prevent Alcohol Abuse in Mexico

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings

Abstract

Introduction

In Mexico, alcohol abuse involves overhead costs in terms of premature mortality caused by their related health problems. It is estimated that by itself it implies 9% of the total burden of disease in the country...

Neurobiology of Addictions / Neurobiología de las adicciones

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Addiction
Mental Health

ABSTRACT

The proportion of drug abuse users that develop dependence does not represent the totality of users. Therefore, there is a substantial proportion of users that do not develop a substance use disorder (SUD). For example, in Mexico...

Commissioning Impact on Drug Treatment

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings

Based on research, financial data and stakeholder surveys and testimonies, the UK government’s official drug policy advisers warn that without significant efforts to protect investment and quality, in England “loss of funding will result in...

Pharmacotherapy of Apnea by Cannabimimetic Enhancement, the PACE Clinical Trial: Effects of Dronabinol in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health

Abstract

Study Objectives

There remains an important and unmet need for fully effective and acceptable treatments in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). At present, there are no approved drug treatments. Dronabinol has shown promise for OSA...

Associations between Substance Use and Type of Crime in Prisoners with Substance Use Problems

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Populations
Men
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections
Responding to Drug-Related Offending 
Health & Justice Responses 
Justice and Diversion

Aim: The present study aimed to study the associations between substance use patterns and types of crimes in prisoners with substance use problems, and specifically whether substance use patterns were different in violent offenders.


Metho...

Effects of Prefrontal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Motivation to Quit in Tobacco Smokers

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Psychoactive Substances
Addiction
Populations
Women

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has been shown to reduce cravings in tobacco addiction; however, results have been somewhat mixed. In this study, we hypothesized that...