All Resources for 'Law Enforcement & Supply Reduction'

Elements regulatory marijuana, to consideration for the effective protection of the health of the population

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Psychoactive Substances
Public Health
Regulatory Control of Substances

Abstract

When discussing the public health approach to the use of marijuana, the complexity of rigorous regulatory interventions for population protection is omitted. Using the experience of governments where these practices already exist...

Lower-Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines: A Comprehensive Update of Evidence and Recommendations

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Public Health
Regulatory Control of Substances

ABSTRACT

Background: Cannabis use is common in North America, especially among young people, and is associated with a risk of various acute and chronic adverse health outcomes. Cannabis control regimes are evolving, for example, toward a...

8 Steps Towards Minimising the US Opioid Crisis

Format
News
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Public Health
Law Enforcement

Current levels of opioid addiction in the US are so alarming that in July 2017 the President’s Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis urgently suggested that President Trump declare a national emergency to free up...

Common Marijuana-Related Cases Encountered in the Emergency Department

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Public Health
Law Enforcement

In 2000, Colorado voters decriminalized marijuana for medical use; however, because marijuana use remained illegal under federal law, the number of users was low. In 2009, President Obama instructed federal officials not to enforce...

Barriers to Retention in Methadone Maintenance Therapy among People who Inject Drugs in Bangkok

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Law
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections

Abstract

Background

Methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is a mainstay for treating opioid use disorder and preventing and managing HIV among people who inject drugs (PWID). While previous research suggested low dosing of methadone and...

Characteristics of Persons Who Inject Drugs and Who Witness Opioid Overdoses in Vietnam

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections

Abstract

Background

Persons who use opioids have a high risk of overdose and associated mortality. In Vietnam, little is known about the characteristics of this population and the persons who are witness to those overdoses. One approach...

A Serious Matter: Laughing Gas Prompts Review of UK’s Psychoactive Substances Act

Format
News
Themes
Psychoactive Substances
Addiction
Public Health
Law
Supply & Market Disruption

Introduced in 2016, The Psychoactive Substances Act is designed to deal with the influx of new drugs often labelled ‘legal highs’.

The Act bans any substance that "by stimulating or depressing the person’s central nervous system… affects...

Trends in Deaths Involving Heroin and Synthetic Opioids Excluding Methadone, and Law Enforcement Drug Product Reports

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health
Policy Advocacy
Statistics
Policy
Law Enforcement
Police 
Supply & Market Disruption
Regulatory Control of Substances
Responding to Drug-Related Offending 

Summary

What is already known about this topic?

Opioid overdose deaths in the United States have been increasing since 1999, initially driven by prescription opioid misuse and more recently by heroin and other illicit opioid use.

What is...

Why Are Many American Adults Misusing Prescription Painkillers?

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Addiction
Prevention
Public Health
Supply & Market Disruption

Prescription painkillers are second only to marijuana as the United States drug of choice. Around 91.8 million Americans aged 18 and above used prescription painkillers in 2014, according to the 2015 National Survey on Drug Use and Health...

Changing Patterns of Substance Misuse in Adult Prisons and Service Responses

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Policy
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections

Inspection findings were supplemented by fieldwork in eight prisons in 2014 to generate an overall picture of drug use and responses to it in prisons in England and Wales. In the face of rapidly changing and varied drug use patterns, policy...