Alcohol Labelling: Czech Expert Perspectives and Recommendations

INTRODUCTION: Consumption of alcohol has significant influence on the physical and mental health of the Czech population. Nevertheless, public awareness of alcohol-related consequences in the Czech Republic remains inadequate. One potential and promising strategy for increasing awareness and promoting prevention is the labelling of alcoholic beverages, which could serve as an educational tool for consumers. The aim of the present study was to find positive or negative consensus among experts in the Czech Republic regarding statements and recommendations on alcohol labelling and its potential implementation.

METHODS: The data collection process was executed through the utilisation of a modified Delphi method, encompassing two rounds of questioning. Following the second round of questioning, areas of consensus, disagreement, and neutrality were identified. The sample size comprised 44 experts in the initial round of questioning and 32 experts in the subsequent round.

RESULTS: In the second round of questioning, positive agreement was reached for 23 statements (100%) regarding alcohol labelling, while 12 of them (52%) achieved 100% consensus. No recommendations were categorized as neutral or in disagreement.

CONCLUSION: It has been established by experts in the Czech Republic that the implementation of effective alcohol labelling is a very effective way to raise awareness of the potential risks associated with alcohol. The findings emphasise the necessity for adjustments to existing labelling mechanisms and the incorporation of warning messages on alcohol containers. The study provides a basis for future research and policy decisions in this area.